This dish combines tender chicken with diced tomatoes, black beans, and corn simmered in a spiced broth. Crispy corn tortilla strips add texture, complemented by fresh jalapeño, garlic, and aromatic spices like cumin and smoked paprika. Lime juice finishes with a bright touch, while optional garnishes like avocado and cilantro enhance the flavors. Easy to prepare in under an hour, this vibrant soup is perfect for a warming meal.
There's something about the smell of cumin hitting hot oil that transports me straight to a small kitchen in San Miguel de Allende, where I watched my friend Carmen layer flavors into a pot with the kind of ease that comes from making something a hundred times. This chicken tortilla soup isn't fancy, but it feels like a warm conversation—the kind where everyone around the table starts talking and forgetting their spoons. I came home determined to recreate that moment, and after a few attempts, I realized the secret wasn't in following steps perfectly, but in letting the spices bloom and the broth simmer until it tastes like it's been waiting for you.
I made this for my neighbor on a gray February afternoon when she was dealing with something heavy, and I watched her face change with the first spoonful—not because it was complicated or fancy, but because it was exactly what she needed. That's when I stopped thinking of it as just a recipe and started thinking of it as something to pull out when people need feeding, comfort, and a reason to slow down.
Ingredients
- Chicken breasts: Two bone-in pieces give you more flavor, but boneless works fine if you're short on time—just don't skip searing them first, it builds a foundation of taste.
- Yellow onion: Dice it small so it melts into the broth and becomes invisible but essential, like a good background musician.
- Garlic and jalapeño: Mince them finely so they distribute throughout the pot and don't create hot pockets that surprise you mid-spoonful.
- Red bell pepper: It softens beautifully and adds natural sweetness that balances the spice.
- Canned tomatoes and tomato paste: The paste is crucial—it deepens the flavor in a way fresh tomatoes alone never quite manage.
- Corn and black beans: These aren't just fillers, they're the backbone of texture and make this feel substantial without being heavy.
- Chicken broth: Use the best quality you can find, your whole soup rises or falls with it.
- Cumin, chili powder, smoked paprika, and oregano: Toast them together in the pot before adding liquid so they wake up and announce themselves.
- Corn tortillas: Cut them thin and crisp them yourself—store-bought tortilla strips are never quite as good and cost almost the same.
- Lime juice: Added at the very end, it brightens everything and makes people wonder what the secret is.
Instructions
- Toast your tortillas first:
- Heat your oven to 400°F and toss thin tortilla strips with oil and salt, then spread them flat on a baking sheet so they crisp up golden and shatter when you bite them. Turn them halfway through the 8 to 10 minutes so they brown evenly instead of catching on the edges.
- Sear the chicken until golden:
- Season your breasts generously and let them sit in hot olive oil for a few minutes on each side until they develop a golden crust—this isn't about cooking them through, just building flavor. You'll finish cooking them in the broth later, so don't panic if they still look slightly underdone.
- Build your flavor base:
- Toss in your diced onion, pepper, and jalapeño, and let them soften together for about five minutes until the kitchen smells sweet and savory. Add your minced garlic last and cook just long enough to hear it start to sizzle.
- Bloom your spices:
- This is the move that changes everything—add your cumin, chili powder, paprika, and oregano to the pot for just 30 seconds, stirring constantly so they release their oils and fill your kitchen with a warm, toasted aroma. Don't skip this step or rush it, those few seconds are what separate homemade from ordinary.
- Build the broth:
- Pour in your tomatoes, tomato paste, and broth, stirring everything together so the paste dissolves and the color deepens. Add your corn and beans, then return your chicken to the pot and let everything simmer gently together for 15 to 20 minutes until the chicken is cooked through and the flavors have knitted together.
- Shred and finish:
- Pull the chicken out and shred it with two forks—it should fall apart easily if it's cooked through. Return it to the pot, squeeze in your lime juice, and taste as you go, adjusting salt and pepper until it tastes bright and balanced.
- Serve and top:
- Ladle into bowls and top with those crispy tortilla strips while they're still snapping underfoot, then add whatever garnishes appeal to you—cilantro, avocado, a dollop of sour cream, cheese, a squeeze more lime.
My sister called it "the soup that fixed 2020," which sounds dramatic until you realize sometimes the smallest rituals become the biggest comforts. This one taught me that good food doesn't need to be complicated—it just needs to be made with attention and offered with generosity.
On Variations and Flexibility
The structure of this soup is sturdy enough to hold almost anything you want to add—roasted zucchini, diced carrots, even a handful of spinach stirred in at the end brightens it without throwing off the balance. If you have rotisserie chicken in your fridge, shred it and add it during the last five minutes instead of cooking breasts from scratch, and you'll save yourself 20 minutes without sacrificing any flavor. For vegetarian versions, swap in vegetable broth and let the beans take the protein role—the soup won't know it's missing the chicken, and honestly, some people in your life might love it even more.
Making Crispy Tortilla Strips That Stay Crispy
This is the detail that separates this from just a pot of broth, so it deserves its own moment—cut your tortillas into thin, even strips so they crisp at the same rate, and don't overcrowd the baking sheet or they'll steam instead of crisp. The oil and salt are important, but even more important is eating them straight from the oven rather than letting them sit in an airtight container, where they soften into limp regret. If you're making this ahead, crisp your strips fresh right before serving, it's worth the extra two minutes.
Pairing and Serving
This soup wants brightness and gentle cold alongside it, so a crisp Mexican lager or a light Sauvignon Blanc complements it without competing for attention. Serve it in bowls deep enough to hold a spoon and room for generous garnishes, and set out small bowls of cilantro, lime wedges, cheese, and sour cream so people can build their own version and feel invested in what they're eating.
- Make it vegetarian by omitting chicken and using vegetable broth, the beans and corn carry the soup beautifully.
- Add any vegetables you like—diced zucchini, carrots, or even a handful of spinach won't throw it off balance.
- Crisp your tortilla strips fresh right before serving so they stay sharp and snappy, not soft and sad.
This is the kind of soup that people ask for again and again, not because it's fancy, but because it feels like someone cooked it with them in mind. Make it when someone needs feeding, when you need comfort, or just when the weather turns and you remember why soups exist in the first place.
Your Questions Answered
- → What kind of chicken works best?
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Boneless, skinless chicken breasts are ideal as they cook evenly and shred easily for the soup.
- → How are the crispy tortilla strips made?
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Thin strips of corn tortillas tossed in oil and baked at 200°C (400°F) for 8-10 minutes until golden and crisp.
- → Can I adjust the spice level?
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Yes, omitting the jalapeño reduces heat, or you can increase chili powder to intensify spiciness.
- → What garnishes complement this dish?
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Fresh cilantro, sliced avocado, shredded cheese, sour cream, and lime wedges enhance flavors and textures.
- → Is it possible to make this dairy-free?
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Yes, avoid cheese and sour cream for a dairy-free version without compromising flavor.